Kinbyō bu, or ‘golden screens’, were used to divide large interior spaces of aristocratic villas and castles into smaller, more private areas. In this simple, dramatic depiction of pine trees (symbols of long life and resilience), the strength of the massive tree on the left contrasts with the delicate smaller pines on the right. Brushed with charcoal sumi ink directly onto gold leaf, the screens display a skilful use of negative (unadorned) space, which, together with the simplicity of the composition, creates a much larger and expansive imagined landscape.