Michael O’Connell first worked as a photographer and painter before finding greater success as a textile designer and manufacturer. He worked in Australia between 1920 and 1937 producing block-printed fabrics for interiors alongside his wife Ella, an embroiderer and printmaker. In 1937 the couple opened a fabric company but shortly after returned to England. By 1940, O’Connell’s repertoire expanded to include batik, resit-dying and screenprinting techniques and he was producing screenprinted designs for firms such as Edinburgh Weavers, Harrods, and Heal and Sons.