Alison Rehfisch studied at the Julian Ashton School in Sydney before taking classes with the influential Italian-Australian art teacher Antonio Dattilo-Rubbo. She shared studios with Dorrit Black and Thea Proctor before travelling to London in 1933. Attending the Grosvenor School of Modern Art under Iain Macnab reinforced Rehfisch’s devotion to modernist ideals of colour, form and design. Her stylised compositions were shown at the Royal Institute of Oil Painters in London and the Société Nationale des Beaux Arts in Paris. Rehfisch toured extensively through Spain, Germany and France in the mid 1930s, painting many of the towns and villages she visited on her travels.