In 1905 Erich Heckel, Karl Schmidt-Rottluff, Fritz Bleyl and Ernst Ludwig Kirchner founded the German Expressionist Die Brücke group in Dresden. Painted some eighteen years later, Large dancing couple is a confident expression of the relatively high spirits felt in Germany at the height of the Weimar Republic. Heckel’s work at this time was markedly more decorative than his prewar and wartime Expressionist paintings and prints. With art supplies scarce during the Second World War, artists frequently used both sides of the canvas or painted over earlier works. Heckel painted over Large dancing couple with a layer of distemper, perhaps to hide what may have been considered a ‘degenerate’ or modernist image that would have been met with Nazi disapproval. In 1939 he also painted a beautiful landscape of a fjord on the back of the earlier painting of dancers seen here.